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Zoos actively participate in breeding programs to protect species at risk of extinction. These programs, known as Species Survival Plans, aim to maintain genetic diversity and create stable populations for future reintroduction into the wild. For example, the Amur tiger, giant panda, and California condor are just a few species whose numbers have been bolstered through zoo efforts.
The Amur tiger, also known as the Siberian tiger, is the largest and one of the most powerful big cats in the world. Native to the snowy forests of the Russian Far East, this majestic predator thrives in frigid temperatures and dense woodlands. With fewer than 600 individuals left in the wild, zoos play a vital role in their survival.
The wild duck, often represented by the mallard, is a familiar and beloved sight in zoos and natural reserves. Known for its adaptability, this bird thrives in diverse habitats, from city ponds to rural wetlands. Male mallards, with their shimmering green heads and distinctive quacks, often steal the show, while the mottled brown females are celebrated for their incredible nesting skills.
The leopard, a master of stealth and adaptability, is one of the most elusive big cats. Found across Africa and parts of Asia, these cats are known for their stunning spotted coats, which provide perfect camouflage in the wild. Their ability to climb trees and drag heavy prey up into the branches sets them apart from other predators.
The blue wildebeest, or gnu, is a symbol of Africa's vast savannas and epic wildlife migrations. These large antelopes are known for their annual journey across the Serengeti, where thousands move together in search of fresh grazing lands, braving predators and treacherous rivers.
